I met with someone today who mentioned in passing that he was refinancing into a lower-rate 30 year fixed mortgage. But he really wants to be debt-free in twelve years. He just needed to think of how.
I suggested, why not attack his mortgage from both ends? Rob and I have been doing this as we’ve been able. Now that we’re a few years into our mortgage, it’s a little harder to do, but we’ve definetly seen a substantial difference and saved a lot of money. I suggest that if you’ve got a little extra cash, your house is a good place to store up some equity and bust that debt a little sooner.
Here’s how you do it:
Picture a taper candle laying on its side. The wax is your debt. Now, light both ends and watch it burn. In year 15, you’ll be mortgage-debt free.
Each month you get a mortgage statement and it’s usually broken out between principal and interest, and escrow and sometimes Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI).
All you have to do is double the amount of principal paid. You usually have to write this specifically, or even a 2nd check if this isn’t the option (with the memo: apply to principal), otherwise they’ll allocate it to escrow.
As an example, our first year in our house the mortgage payment was about $1,150 per month, with just $150 going towards principal, another $150 going to PMI. PMI doesn’t benefit us–it just protects our lender–but we still had to pay it until we prooved credit-worthy and built up some equity in our home, either with cash or real estate appreciation.
Every month we paid our mortgage payment and an additional $150 or so on the principal balance. This essentially erased the current payment, and the last payment in 30 years. The next month it shortened the term of our loan also by two months. Add up that $150 multiplied by 30 years of compound interest at 4.5% and you’ll see we’ve made some substantial savings with a very small investment!
Because you’re erasing interest, your principal amounts will go up each month and your interest will go down. The earlier you are in your loan, the easier this system will be.
One or two years into following this system (or three years after you start your loan) you should call your lender and see if they’ll let you drop your PMI. We paid $300 for an appraisal and were allowed to drop our PMI at 2 years. If after dropping PMI, you also put the PMI also towards your principal (3 principal payments per month), you’ll be “in the money” in no time at all!
Side note: if you count on mortgage interest as being a great big tax-deduction for you, this may not help you–remember, it reduces the amount of interest. I personally would rather have cash than a tax deduction anyday, but talk to a financial professional if this may drastically affect your personal finances.
Just my $.02 for today. I hope it helps you out. It’s sure saved us a bundle.